Judithstoop.com - SEO Checker

Sign up for free! PDF Export
Overview of the SEO Check
Meta information
98% 
Page quality
79% 
Page structure
68% 
Link structure
85% 
Server
97% 
External factors
100% 
SEO Score
Response time
0.46 s
File size
206.80 kB
Words
949
Media files
46
Number of links
36 internal / 22 external

Task list of SEO Improvements

Meta specifications

Title
(Critically important)
Hochzeitsfotograf München - Judith Stoop Photography
The length of the page title is perfect. (497 pixels out of 580 max pixel length)
There are no duplicate words in the title
Meta description
(Critically important)
Hochzeitsfotografin in München - Natürliche und authentische Hochzeitsfotos, in München, Bayern und Umgebung. Elopements & Destination Wedding
The length of the meta description is perfect. (931 pixels out of 1000 max pixel length)
Crawlability
(Critically important)
There are no problems in accessing the website.
Canonical URL
(Important)
https://judithstoop.com/
There is a valid canonical link specified.
Language
(Somewhat important)
Language detected in text: de
Language defined in HTML: de-de
Server location: United States of America
The following language is defined by HTML: de-de
Alternate/Hreflang Links
(Somewhat important)
An URL is specified multiple times in alternate links.
Other meta tags
(Somewhat important)
There is no rel next meta tag on this page.
There is no rel prev meta tag on this page.
Domain
(Somewhat important)
The domain is no subdomain.
The domain length is good.
The domain does not contain non-latin characters.
Page URL
(Somewhat important)
No parameters were found in the URL.
No session ID was found in the URL.
The URL does not have too many subdirectories.
Charset encoding
(Somewhat important)
The charset encoding (UTF-8) is set correctly.
Doctype
(Nice to have)
The doctype HTML 5 is set correctly.
The doctype is placed at first in the HTML code.
Favicon
(Nice to have)
The favicon is linked correctly.

Meta tags

NameValue
viewportwidth=device-width, initial-scale=1
robotsindex, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1
descriptionHochzeitsfotografin in München - Natürliche und authentische Hochzeitsfotos, in München, Bayern und Umgebung. Elopements & Destination Wedding
google-site-verificationUA-52295854-1
generatorElementor 3.20.3; features: e_optimized_assets_loading, additional_custom_breakpoints, block_editor_assets_optimize, e_image_loading_optimization; settings: css_print_method-external, google_font-enabled, font_display-auto
msapplication-TileImagehttps://i0.wp.com/judithstoop.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-Judith_Stoop_icon3-1.png?fit=270%2C270&ssl=1
article:modified_time2024-04-08T21:54:17+00:00
langde-de
twitter:cardsummary_large_image
og:localede_DE
og:typewebsite
og:titleHochzeitsfotograf München - Judith Stoop Photography
og:descriptionHochzeitsfotografin in München - Natürliche und authentische Hochzeitsfotos, in München, Bayern und Umgebung. Elopements & Destination Wedding
og:urlhttps://judithstoop.com/
og:site_nameHochzeitsfotograf München - Judith Stoop Photography
og:imagehttps://judithstoop.com/wp-content/uploads/Judith-Stoop-Photography-After-Wedding-Patrizia-und-Michael-052-2.jpg
og:image:width800
og:image:height1199
og:image:typeimage/jpeg
charsetUTF-8

Test up to 1.000 webpages of judithstoop.com with our free plan!

Try For Free
No trial. It's just free!

Page quality

Content
(Critically important)
Some words from the page title are not used within the pages content
This page contains 949 words. That's ok.
48.9% of the text are stop words.
The page contains a listing, which indicates a good text layout.
15 paragraphs were found on this page.
No placeholders texts or images were found.
There are no duplicates on the site.
The average number of words per sentence of 12.52 words is good.
Frames
(Critically important)
This page does not use a frameset.
Mobile optimization
(Somewhat important)
A viewport "width=device-width, initial-scale=1" is provided.
At least one Apple touch icon is specified.
Bold and strong tags
(Somewhat important)
The usage of strong and bold tags is perfect. We recommend the use of up to 19 tags for this page.
Image SEO
(Somewhat important)
15 images have no alt attribute. The content of alt attributes is used by search engines.
Social Networks
(Nice to have)
There are only a few social sharing widgets on the page. Make your website popular in social networks with social sharing widgets.
Additional markup
(Nice to have)
No additional page markup was found.
HTTPS
(Somewhat important)
This website uses HTTPS to protect privacy and integrity of the exchanged data.
All included files are also transferred via HTTPS.

Media list

URLAlt attributeTitle
...ltilingual/assets/images/flags/en_US.pngen_USEnglish
.../uploads/Judith_Stoop_logo_black-min.pngHochzeitsfotograf München – Judith Stoop Photography
.../uploads/Judith_Stoop_logo_black-min.pngHochzeitsfotograf München – Judith Stoop Photography
...ltilingual/assets/images/flags/en_US.pngen_USEnglish
.../uploads/Judith_Stoop_logo_black-min.pngHochzeitsfotograf München – Judith Stoop Photography
...ltilingual/assets/images/flags/en_US.pngen_USEnglish
...Judith_Stoop_icon3-1.png?fit=50,50&ssl=1cropped-Judith_Stoop_icon3-1.pngcropped-Judith_Stoop_icon3-1.png
...oads/JudithStoop.jpg?fit=1000,1498&ssl=1Hochzeitsfotografin Judith Stoop
...Stoop-Photography.jpg?fit=1000,581&ssl=1Paarfotos
...p-Photography-001.jpg?fit=1000,612&ssl=1No alt attribute provided
...ertnerei-Muenchen.jpg?fit=1000,667&ssl=1No alt attribute provided
...hochzeit-scaled.jpg?resize=500,500&ssl=1No alt attribute provided
...ss-Mirabell-011.jpg?resize=500,500&ssl=1No alt attribute provided
...d-Michael-052-1.jpg?resize=500,500&ssl=1No alt attribute provided
...-Huberspitz-017.jpg?resize=500,500&ssl=1No alt attribute provided
...ica-und-Mariana.jpg?resize=500,500&ssl=1Das sagen Erica und Mariana
...-Sonja-und-Marc.jpg?resize=500,500&ssl=1No alt attribute provided
...d-Michael-052-2.jpg?resize=500,500&ssl=1After Wedding Fotos in der Toskana
...lina-und-Danien.jpg?resize=500,500&ssl=1No alt attribute provided
...ulia-und-Tobias.jpg?resize=500,500&ssl=1No alt attribute provided
...arin-und-Moritz.jpg?resize=500,500&ssl=1No alt attribute provided
...dith_Stoop_icon3-1.png?fit=512,512&ssl=1No alt attribute provided
...ng-am-Ammersee-041.jpg?fit=800,534&ssl=1Standesamtliche Hochzeit
...ing-Tegernsee-039.jpg?fit=800,1199&ssl=1No alt attribute provided
...nca-Wedding-096-1.jpg?fit=800,1200&ssl=1Hochzeit auf Mallorca
...ds/Size-Frieda-min.png?fit=300,300&ssl=1Gesehen auf Frieda Theres
...e-Wanderers-min.png?resize=300,300&ssl=1Featured on We Are The WanderersSize-We-Are-The-Wanderers-min
...sons-Of-Yes-min.png?resize=300,300&ssl=1Zu sehen bei Ländle WeddingSize-Seasons-Of-Yes-min
...ding-corner-min.png?resize=300,300&ssl=1Featured on The Little Wedding CornerSize-Wedding-corner-min
...uploads/Size-Bloved-min.png?w=1150&ssl=1Gesehen auf Beloved StoriesSize-Bloved-min
...ur-Hochzeit-min.png?resize=300,300&ssl=1Featured on Liebe zur HochzeitSize-Liebe-Zur-Hochzeit-min
...-Hochzeitswahn-min.png?fit=300,300&ssl=1Veröffentlicht auf Hochzeitswahn
...edding-secrets-min.png?fit=300,281&ssl=1Teil von Wedding Secrets
...ph1opolffrvfiavae9zme38.png?w=1150&ssl=1Featured on WeddingstyleSize-Weddingstyle-min
...ugins/instagram-feed/img/placeholder.png// Details I will forever be in love with detail shots 🫶🏻 These two handsome men, Boris & Gabriel, had the best wedding suits I’ve seen in my ten years of wedding photography. #weddingsuits #blackandwhitewedding #handhwedding #wedding2025
...ugins/instagram-feed/img/placeholder.png// Wedding Josi & Toni After a small, intimate wedding at @kurhaus_bad_toelz this lovely couple had their reception at @gut_kaltenbrunn. Bringing Tuscany vibes to this Tegernsee wedding was Josi’s & Toni’s dream and the golden sunset was just the cherry on top 👌🏻 Can’t wait for the sunny days to arrive! ☀️ #tuscanywedding #unposedphotography #wedding2025 #tegernseelove
...ugins/instagram-feed/img/placeholder.png// Small Mountain Wedding When a couple loves the mountains so much, they decide to take the wedding party for a hike and have an awesome weekend with a fantastic wedding up there 🏔️ Behind the scenes of Mira & Christian Location: @almbad_sillberghaus Wedding day coordinator: @nataschaaggeles_weddings Concept and beautiful ideas: Bride Mira Photography: @judith.stoop #mountainweddings #elopementphotography #smallwedding #germanweddingphotographer #gettingmarried2025
...ugins/instagram-feed/img/placeholder.png// Getting Ready Details Starting the day in the mountains with breakfast and a peaceful fog. The preparations for a beautiful wedding at Sillbergalm brings a mix of tension and excitement. A special moment filled with anticipation. ~~~ Alle übernachten auf dem Berg, der Morgen startet entspannt, es gibt Frühstück und der Nebel legt sich langsam. Mein Jahr fing mit einer Hochzeit auf der Sillbergalm an und das Getting Ready war besonders schön. Die Stimmung am Morgen, wenn alle sich auf den großen Moment vorbereiten, ist so besonders. Es liegt eine Anspannung in der Luft und gleichzeitig große Vorfreude. Getting ready zusammen mit den Liebsten oder alleine die Ruhe genießen? #gettingreadyforwedding #mountainwedding #intimatewedding2025
...ugins/instagram-feed/img/placeholder.png// Standard Adieu 👋🏻 Don’t be afraid of being different, be afraid of being the same as everybody else. Spannend ist es oft “wie andere das so machen”, wenn man heiratet. Aber jedes Paar (und somit jede Hochzeit) schreibt seine eigene Geschichte und hat eigene Insider und bringt vor allem eigene Persönlichkeiten mit. Daher immer mein Tipp, lieber außergewöhnlich, ungewöhnlich, spannend, komisch, klein, intim, verrückt, anders planen, als die Hochzeit für andere oder für Instagram zu inszenieren ✨ #wedding2025 #hochzeitsplanung #munichweddingphotographer #candidweddingphotos
...ugins/instagram-feed/img/placeholder.png// Real Love Stories Die Liebe zwischen Menschen einfangen, das ist meine Aufgabe. Und echte Liebe zeigt sich nicht in perfekten Posen, die gut auf Instagram geklickt werden. Liebe zeigt sich in den Tränen der Braut, wenn sie gerührt ist von ihren Freunden. In 10 Jahren Hochzeitsfotografie sind das hier meine absoluten Lieblingsmomente und somit auch Lieblingsfotos. Lasse ein 🩵 da, wenn du mehr echte Momente sehen willst. #candidweddingphotography #hochzeitsreportage #wedding2025planning #munichwedding
...ugins/instagram-feed/img/placeholder.png// Small, smart & elegant Standesamtliche Trauung im Herzen Münchens 🏛️🤵‍♂️👰‍♀️ Swipe nach rechts für mehr Hochzeitsvibes #SayingIDo #ChicAndSleekWedding #MunichCityWedding #StandesamtlicheTrauung #ModernWeddingStyle #CityLoveStory #UrbanLove
...ugins/instagram-feed/img/placeholder.png// Destination After Wedding Session ☀️ After Wedding Fotos in deiner Lieblingsstadt in der Toskana? Auf jeden Fall! Statt teurere Fotografen zu buchen, die man noch nicht kennt, die eigene Hochzeitsfotografin mitnehmen? Yessss! Happy Birthday @pativee 🫶🏻 #destinationcouplephotos #toskanahochzeit #weddingphotositaly #afterweddingphoto
...ugins/instagram-feed/img/placeholder.png// “Individually, we are one drop. Together, we are an ocean.” Egal, ob es deine Mastermind Gruppe ist, dein inner circle, deine Kolleg:innen, deine Mentor:innen, Menschen die an dich glauben, deine Fans oder deine Community, ich bin mir ganz sicher: Niemand schafft alles alleine. Nicht nur das. Meine Gruppe gibt mir Motivation, sie feuert mich an, sie bespricht mit mir meine Ideen und gibt mir konstruktives, ehrliches Feedback. Sie stellt schwierige Fragen oder lacht zusammen mit mir über meine Missgeschicke. Ich wäre nichts ohne meine Menschen um mich herum. Und genau deshalb gebe ich dem Thema Netzwerk und Austausch so viel Aufmerksamkeit 🫶🏻 Danke an meine Gang, an die Menschen, die mich unterstützen ❤️ Wenn du selbst mehr von diesen Menschen gebrauchen kannst, tausche dich aus, gehe zu Treffen, sei neugierig bei Workshops, auch den anderen Teilnehmenden gegenüber. Stelle lieber eine Frage, statt über dich zu reden oder mache etwas um zu helfen, statt dich drüber zu stellen. Du kannst dir selbst aussuchen, welche Menschen du in deinem Leben haben möchtest ✨ Markiert gerne die Menschen, denen du Danke sagen möchtest 🙌🏻 #communityovercompetition #netzwerken #munichnetwork #frauennetzwerk #thankfulforyou

Page structure

H1 heading
(Critically important)
Hochzeitsfotograf München – Judith Stoop Photography Hochzeitsfotograf München – Judith Stoop Photography
The H1 heading is perfect.
Headings
(Important)
Some headings occur twice on the page.
The structure of headings is missing one or more levels. Do not skip heading levels.
There are 28 headings on the page. The amount of headings should be in a more proper relation to the amount of text.

Heading structure

Heading levelContent
H1 Hochzeitsfotograf München – Judith Stoop Photography Hochzeitsfotograf München – Judith Stoop Photography
H2 Hochzeitsfotograf München – Judith Stoop Photography
H2 Natürliche Paar- & Hochzeitsfotos
H2 Authentisch, Emotional, Echt
H2 Hey, Ich bin Judith
H2 NEUE LIEBESGESCHICHTEN​
H2 DAS SAGEN MEINE PAARE
H2 Hochzeitsfotografie München: Authentische und natürliche Hochzeitsfotos
H2 GESEHEN AUF
H3 Echte Emotionen und natürliche Paarfotos
H3 Ehrliche Fotoreportagen mit Herz
H3 Christin & Daniel
H3 Larissa & Thomas
H3 Patrizia & Michael
H3 Lejla & Habib
H3 Mariana & Érica
H3 Sonja & Marc
H3 Patrizia & Michael Duplicate text
H3 Meline & Danien
H3 Julia & Tobias
H3 Karin & Moritz
H3 Schreibe mir!
H3 Eine professionelle Fotografin an deiner Seite
H3 Vom Getting Ready bis zum Jawort
H3 Authentische und natürliche Hochzeitsfotos
H6 Hochzeitsfotografin aus München
H6 Portfolio
H6 Meinungen
Some anchor texts are used more than once.
The number of internal links is ok.
None of the anchor texts is too long.
All internal links are not using dynamic parameters.
There are 22 external links on this page.

Found links on this page

LinkAttributesAnchor text
https://judithstoop.com/Home
/portfolio/Portfolio
https://judithstoop.com/kontakt/Kontakt
/ueber-judith/Über mich
https://judithstoop.com/faq/FAQ
/the-art-of-styled-shoots/The Art of Styled Shoots
/munich-wedding-meetup/Munich Wedding Meetup
https://judithstoop.com/en/IMG-ALT en_US
https://www.facebook.com/Judit...New window External Subdomain No Text
https://www.instagram.com/spar...New window External Subdomain No Text
https://twitter.com/sparrowand...New window External No Text
https://www.pinterest.de/Judit...New window External Subdomain No Text
https://www.youtube.com/channe...New window External Subdomain No Text
/impressum-datenschutz/Impressum | Datenschutz
https://judithstoop.com/IMG-ALT Hochzeitsfotograf München – Judith Stoop Photography
A-TITLE Hochzeitsfotograf München – Judith Stoop Photography
https://judithstoop.com/Text duplicate Home
/portfolio/Text duplicate Portfolio
https://judithstoop.com/kontakt/Text duplicate Kontakt
/ueber-judith/Text duplicate Über mich
https://judithstoop.com/faq/Text duplicate FAQ
/the-art-of-styled-shoots/Text duplicate The Art of Styled Shoots
/munich-wedding-meetup/Text duplicate Munich Wedding Meetup
https://judithstoop.com/en/Text duplicate IMG-ALT en_US
https://judithstoop.com/Text duplicate IMG-ALT Hochzeitsfotograf München – Judith Stoop Photography
https://judithstoop.com/Text duplicate Home
/portfolio/Text duplicate Portfolio
https://judithstoop.com/kontakt/Text duplicate Kontakt
/ueber-judith/Text duplicate Über mich
https://judithstoop.com/faq/Text duplicate FAQ
/the-art-of-styled-shoots/Text duplicate The Art of Styled Shoots
/munich-wedding-meetup/Text duplicate Munich Wedding Meetup
https://judithstoop.com/en/Text duplicate IMG-ALT en_US
/portfolio/Zum Portfolio
A-TITLE Zum Portfolio
/ueber-judith/Mehr über mich
A-TITLE Mehr über mich
/hochzeitsfotografin-in-bayern...Christin & Daniel
/hochzeitsfotografin-in-bayern...Larissa & Thomas
/hochzeitsfotografin-in-bayern...Patrizia & Michael
/hochzeitsfotografin-in-bayern...Lejla & Habib
https://judithstoop.com/kontakt/Text duplicate Kontakt
A-TITLE Kontakt
https://www.friedatheres.com/d...New window Nofollow External Subdomain IMG-ALT Gesehen auf Frieda Theres
https://www.wearethewanderers....New window Nofollow External Subdomain IMG-ALT Featured on We Are The Wanderers
https://www.laendlewedding.at/...New window Nofollow External Subdomain IMG-ALT Zu sehen bei Ländle Wedding
http://the-little-wedding-corn...New window Nofollow External IMG-ALT Featured on The Little Wedding Corner
http://beloved-stories.com/fav...New window Nofollow External IMG-ALT Gesehen auf Beloved Stories
https://www.liebe-zur-hochzeit...New window Nofollow External Subdomain IMG-ALT Featured on Liebe zur Hochzeit
https://www.hochzeitswahn.de/i...New window Nofollow External Subdomain IMG-ALT Veröffentlicht auf Hochzeitswahn
https://mariealsleben.com/dien...New window Nofollow External IMG-ALT Teil von Wedding Secrets
https://www.instagram.com/p/C5...New window Nofollow External Subdomain // Details I will forever be in love with detail
IMG-ALT // Details I will forever be in love with detail shots 🫶🏻 These two handsome men, Boris & Gabriel, had the best wedding suits I’ve seen in my ten years of we...
https://www.instagram.com/p/C4...New window Nofollow External Subdomain // Wedding Josi & Toni After a small, intimate we
IMG-ALT // Wedding Josi & Toni After a small, intimate wedding at @kurhaus_bad_toelz this lovely couple had their reception at @gut_kaltenbrunn. Bringing Tuscany vib...
https://www.instagram.com/reel...New window Nofollow External Subdomain // Small Mountain Wedding When a couple loves the
IMG-ALT // Small Mountain Wedding When a couple loves the mountains so much, they decide to take the wedding party for a hike and have an awesome weekend with a fant...
https://www.instagram.com/p/C4...New window Nofollow External Subdomain // Getting Ready Details Starting the day in the
IMG-ALT // Getting Ready Details Starting the day in the mountains with breakfast and a peaceful fog. The preparations for a beautiful wedding at Sillbergalm brings ...
https://www.instagram.com/p/C4...New window Nofollow External Subdomain // Standard Adieu 👋🏻 Don’t be afraid of b
IMG-ALT // Standard Adieu 👋🏻 Don’t be afraid of being different, be afraid of being the same as everybody else. Spannend ist es oft “wie andere das so machen”, wenn ...
https://www.instagram.com/p/C4...New window Nofollow External Subdomain // Real Love Stories Die Liebe zwischen Menschen
IMG-ALT // Real Love Stories Die Liebe zwischen Menschen einfangen, das ist meine Aufgabe. Und echte Liebe zeigt sich nicht in perfekten Posen, die gut auf Instagram...
https://www.instagram.com/p/C4...New window Nofollow External Subdomain // Small, smart & elegant Standesamtliche Trauung
IMG-ALT // Small, smart & elegant Standesamtliche Trauung im Herzen Münchens 🏛️🤵‍♂️👰‍♀️ Swipe nach rechts für mehr Hochzeitsvibes #SayingIDo #ChicAndSleekWedding #Mu...
https://www.instagram.com/p/C4...New window Nofollow External Subdomain // Destination After Wedding Session ☀️ After
IMG-ALT // Destination After Wedding Session ☀️ After Wedding Fotos in deiner Lieblingsstadt in der Toskana? Auf jeden Fall! Statt teurere Fotografen zu buchen, die ...
https://www.instagram.com/reel...New window Nofollow External Subdomain // “Individually, we are one drop. Together, we
IMG-ALT // “Individually, we are one drop. Together, we are an ocean.” Egal, ob es deine Mastermind Gruppe ist, dein inner circle, deine Kolleg:innen, deine Mentor:i...
https://judithstoop.com/Anchor No Text
/impressum-datenschutz/Text duplicate Impressum | Datenschutz

Server configuration

HTTP redirects
(Critically important)
This page redirects to "https://judithstoop.com/"
HTTP header
(Important)
No X-Powered HTTP header is sent.
This page uses GZip for compressed data transmission.
Performance
(Somewhat important)
The page response time of 0.46 seconds is longer than the recommended limit of 0.4 seconds. A high response time unnecessarily slows down search engine crawling and results in bad user experience as well.
A Content Delivery Network like Google Hosted Libraries can save bandwidth for the JQuery files.
The file size of the HTML document is fine (207 kB).

HTTP Response Header

NameValue
varyaccept,content-type,Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
cache-controlmust-revalidate
link<https://judithstoop.com/wp-json/>; rel="https://api.w.org/", <https://judithstoop.com/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/32502>; rel="alternate"; type="application/json", <https://wp.me/P3Oaav-8se>; rel=shortlink
last-modifiedThu, 11 Apr 2024 08:14:54 GMT
content-encodinggzip
content-typetext/html; charset=UTF-8
dateThu, 11 Apr 2024 08:14:54 GMT
serverApache
statuscode200
http_versionHTTP/2

External factors

Blacklists
(Nice to have)
This website is not classified "for adult only".
This website has excellent links from other websites.
This page has backlinks from 57 referring domains.
This page has 189 backlinks.
This page has backlinks from 49 different ip addresses.
Facebook popularity
(Somewhat important)
The page has 158 shares and comments on Facebook.

Links from Wikipedia

No links from Wikipedia were found.

Robots.txt

Sitemap: https://judithstoop.com/sitemap.xml
Sitemap: https://judithstoop.com/news-sitemap.xml
User-agent: *
Disallow: /wp-content/uploads/wpo-plugins-tables-list.json

# START YOAST BLOCK
# ---------------------------
User-agent: *
Disallow:

Sitemap: https://judithstoop.com/sitemap_index.xml
# ---------------------------
# END YOAST BLOCK

Similar sites

Search preview

judithstoop.com
Hochzeitsfotograf München - Judith Stoop Photography
Hochzeitsfotografin in München - Natürliche und authentische Hochzeitsfotos, in München, Bayern und Umgebung. Elopements & Destination Wedding

Most important keywords

Following keywords were found. You can check the keyword optimization of this page for each keyword.

KeywordResultRecheck
JUDITH83%Check
Hochzeit83%Check
JUDITH STOOP83%Check
STOOP82%Check
München81%Check
Hochzeitsfotograf München77%Check
Judith Stoop Photography67%Check
Hochzeitsfotografie München62%Check
Fotos58%Check
Hochzeitsfotos54%Check
Show more keywords and terms

Test up to 1.000 webpages of judithstoop.com with our free plan!

Try For Free
No trial. It's just free!

Cookie Policy

We use cookies to make our site work and also for analytics and advertising purposes. You can enable or disable optional cookies as desired. See the following links for more information.

Contact | Privacy

We need these so the site can function properly

So we can better understand how visitors use our website

So we can serve you tailored ads and promotions